Cold sores are a common viral infection that affects a significant portion of the population. These painful and unsightly blisters usually appear around the lips, mouth, or nose and are caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV-1). Although they can be bothersome, cold sores are manageable with the right care and treatment. Additionally, the Boggio Family of Pharmacies are now authorized to assess, treat, and prescribe for cold sores as part of the Ontario Minor Ailments Program.

What Are Cold Sores?

Cold sores are small, fluid-filled blisters that tend to cluster around the lips or the edges of the mouth. They go through several phases, beginning with tingling and itching, followed by blistering, and eventually scabbing over before healing. Although most cold sores resolve on their own within 7-10 days, they can cause significant discomfort.

Cold Sores are highly contagious. The virus can spread through direct contact, such as kissing or sharing utensils, even when the sore is not visibly present. Once contracted, HSV-1 remains in the body, lying dormant in nerve cells, and can reactivate due to triggers such as:

• Stress• Fatigue• Fever or illness• Sun exposure• Hormonal changes (e.g., menstruation)• A weakened immune system

Signs and Symptoms of Cold Sores

• Tingling or itching: The first sign is often a burning or tingling sensation around the lips.

• Blisters: Small, fluid-filled blisters form, typically near the edges of the mouth or nose.

• Crusting and scabbing: The blisters burst, leaving shallow sores that scab over.

• Healing: The scab eventually falls off as the area heals without leaving a scar.

When to Seek Treatment

Although cold sores generally heal on their own, they can become severe or recurrent in some individuals. If left untreated, they may cause significant discomfort, particularly in those with weakened immune systems. This is where Boggio Family of Pharmacies can help.

Assessment and Treatment Through the Minor Ailments Program

The Boggio Family of Pharmacies is now equipped to assess and treat cold sores as part of the Ontario Minor Ailments Program. Under this program, trained pharmacists can prescribe antiviral medications to reduce the duration and severity of the outbreak.

This convenient service allows patients to receive treatment quickly, without needing to visit their doctor. If you experience frequent outbreaks, your Boggio pharmacist can also recommend preventive measures and discuss long-term management options.

Prevention Tips for Cold Sores

While cold sores cannot be cured, there are several steps you can take to minimize the risk of outbreaks and transmission:

1. Avoid close contact with others when you have an active cold sore.

2. Wash your hands regularly to reduce the spread of the virus.

3. Use sunscreen or lip balm with SPF to protect against sun-induced outbreaks.

4. Manage stress through relaxation techniques such as meditation or exercise.

5. Avoid sharing personal items, like lip balm, utensils, or towels.

How Can Boggio Pharmacy Help?

With our pharmacist-led assessments under the Ontario Minor Ailments Program, managing cold sores has never been easier. Whether you need a prescription for antiviral medication, advice on prevention, or help managing frequent outbreaks, our pharmacists are here to provide expert care.

Benefits of Visiting Boggio Family of Pharmacies for Cold Sore Treatment:

• Quick access to treatment without a doctor’s appointment.

• Expert advice from healthcare professionals who understand your needs.

• Personalized care tailored to manage recurrent outbreaks.

• Seamless service across multiple Boggio locations in the Niagara region.

Cold sores are a common and manageable condition that affects many people. With appropriate treatment and care, you can reduce their impact and shorten their duration.

If you or someone you know is struggling with cold sores, visit one of our pharmacy locations today. Our team is ready to help you feel better, faster.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice. Consult with a healthcare professional for personalized health recommendations.